Early Detection of Dengue

InnoHEALTH Magazine — Wed, 01 Aug 2018 11:07:35 +0000

As per data from the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, there has been a 5.5-fold increase in dengue cases from 2010-2017. Deaths due to dengue infection have also more than doubled over the same period. In fact, there were 28000 more cases in India in 2017 as compared to 2016 making this a huge public concern.
Also Read: Indian Scientists Detect New Strain of Dengue

Dengue is a mosquito-borne illness that can cause severe flu-like symptoms with possible complications like hemorrhage and shock. Dengue infection may progress to dengue hemorrhagic fever resulting in severe abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, bruising, and uncontrolled bleeding. The most severe form of the illness that is dengue hemorrhagic shock may lead to plasma leaking, fluid accumulation, respiratory distress, severe bleeding, and multiorgan failure. With such complications, fatality is significant. So, missed or even delayed diagnosis is very dangerous.
Two-thirds of dengue deaths happen due to missed diagnosis making it imperative to have a quick, reliable method for early detection. Taking a step in this direction with its innovative molecular assays, iGenetic Diagnostics, a Mumbai-based facility has come out with a lab test that can detect dengue virus within 24 hours at a very early stage of the infection whereas the existing labs take 3-4 days.
Also Read: Forecast Dengue Spread

iGenetic has also developed a rapid molecular diagnostic test that can identify the serotype of the virus. It is important here because the dengue virus has 4 serotypes and once a person has been infected with one serotype, they have lifelong immunity from that serotype. But if a person gets infected again with a different serotype the disease progression is fastened and more severe, thereby proving deadly. So, another advantage is that the test enables detection of dengue from day 1. Thus, the molecular diagnostic approaches to accurately and rapidly diagnose viral infections have been rightfully employed by iGenetic.

The post Early Detection of Dengue appeared first on InnoHEALTH magazine.

INTERNET OF THINGS IN HEALTHCARE

InnoHEALTH Magazine — Fri, 10 Nov 2017 10:08:05 +0000

According to the Medical Council of India, the doctor-patient ratio in India is around 1:1,674 against the WHO norm of 1:1,000. In such a scenario, IoT can actually be a great leveler.

As of now healthcare delivery in India happens when patients visit doctors for treatment. It is felt that IoT can bring the treatment to patients’ door step. Experts describe how the technology will benefit the sector. “The data of a patient can be captured via various wearables. A doctor can interface through a combination of consumer IoT (wearables) and other exponentials like Augmented Reality, which could change the way in which healthcare is delivered. Little wonder then that businesses are looking to explore this space. Here’s a look at a few startups in the healthcare IoT space in India.

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1. SPEACTRAL INSIGHTS

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Pathologists in India don’t lead an easy professional life. And since senior-level pathologists in India are way short in numbers to serve the 120,000+ pathology labs across the country, the work pressure on them is unexceptionally high. There are also several occupational hazards due to the laborious manual process of operating and viewing through the lenses on a microscope for such long time.

Startup firm Spectral Insights aims to come in rescue of pathologists by providing high quality digital copies of slides. The company insists that the technology they are using isn’t new as it’s available in the developed world but unaffordable by labs in India.

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So in this light the company has built an affordable automated microscope that makes digital images which are available to pathologists on a computer screen, either locally or over the Cloud. The company also builds various tools to help pathologists make rapid and informed diagnosis, thus increasing their productivity while raising the quality of the outcomes for the patient.

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2. CARDIAC DESIGN LABS

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It is estimated that India has a ratio of 64 million cardiac patients to 4000 cardiologists. Cardiac Design Labs designs and deploys intelligent devices which help in bringing advanced diagnostics beyond large hospitals. The company has developed a wearable device called MIRC aM (Mobile Intelligent Remote Cardiac Monitor) which is capable of providing real time advanced cardiac diagnosis and monitoring in remote settings. The company believes MIRCaM will bridge the doctor patient gap. Resting ECG which is the prevalent method for diagnostics at small hospitals is only good at detecting patients whose heart problems are acute. However, often many cases with early symptoms go undetected. MIRCaM is designed to solve this problem.

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3. FORUS HEALTH

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Forus Health is a medical technology startup founded by a group of engineers with the goal to eradicate avoidable blindness. According to data provided by the company, 80% of blindness in the world could be saved if screened and treated early. For this, Forus Health has built an imaging platform called 3nethra, a portable device for screening common eye problems.

Here, IoT helps in conducting remote diagnosis. The images are screened in remote locations and doctors in towns and cities grade them and the patient gets the report back in their respective locations wherein all this happens over the Cloud.

So far 3nethra has helped in more than 300,000 remote reading and reporting and has been able to touch around 150 locations. They aim to cover 3000 locations in coming years.

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Read all the issues of InnoHEALTH magazine:
InnoHEALTH Volume 1 Issue 1 (July to September 2016) – https://goo.gl/iWAwN2
InnoHEALTH Volume 1 Issue 2 (October to December 2016) – https://goo.gl/4GGMJz
InnoHEALTH Volume 2 Issue 1 (January to March 2017) – https://goo.gl/DEyKnw
InnoHEALTH Volume 2 Issue 2 (April to June 2017) – https://goo.gl/Nv3eev
InnoHEALTH Volume 2 Issue 3 (July to September 2017) – https://goo.gl/MCVjd6

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The post INTERNET OF THINGS IN HEALTHCARE appeared first on InnoHEALTH magazine.

Symptoms Archives - InnoHEALTH magazine

Early Detection of Dengue

INTERNET OF THINGS IN HEALTHCARE

1. SPEACTRAL INSIGHTS

2. CARDIAC DESIGN LABS

3. FORUS HEALTH